What does biomimicry involve?

Biomimicry involves the practice of observing and emulating nature's designs, processes, and systems to solve human challenges. This approach draws inspiration from the strategies and solutions evolved by organisms over billions of years. By mimicking biological entities and their processes, innovators can create sustainable designs that are often more efficient and harmonious with the environment. For example, studying how termites regulate temperature in their mounds has inspired more effective designs in building ventilation systems.

The other options do not align with the principles of biomimicry. Designing synthetic materials without reference to nature overlooks the potential insights that natural processes can provide. Creating technology based purely on mechanical functions neglects the advantages of biological inspiration. Similarly, developing new organisms through genetic modifications focuses on altering organisms rather than emulating their existing, well-adapted strategies for innovation.