Which of the following is a goal associated with sustainable development?

Encouraging responsible consumption and production is a fundamental goal associated with sustainable development. This principle emphasizes the importance of utilizing resources efficiently and minimizing waste throughout the production and consumption processes. By promoting responsible consumption, societies can reduce their ecological footprint, encourage sustainable practices in industries, and enhance resource efficiency.

Sustainable development aims to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity. Responsible consumption and production align with these goals by fostering practices that not only meet present needs but also ensure that resources remain available for future generations. This approach supports the development of sustainable technologies, the reduction of harmful waste, and the implementation of circular economy principles.

The other choices do not align with the principles of sustainable development. Increasing fossil fuel use, for example, could lead to greater environmental degradation and increased greenhouse gas emissions, undermining the goals of sustainability. Similarly, enhancing global inequality contradicts the aim of achieving social equity and fairness for all communities. Prioritizing industrialization over environmental care can result in significant ecological damage and long-term unsustainability, ultimately compromising the health of both the planet and its inhabitants.